Jesus About Church: What Did He Say and What Does It Mean?

Jesus’ teachings on the church emphasize its role as a resilient community of believers focused on worship, discipleship, and service. He describes the church as a body united in love, where leaders serve humbly. Rooted in relationships, the church’s mission extends to evangelism and social justice, reflecting Jesus’ inclusive love. Keep reading for a more in-depth cover on what Jesus said about the church.

When it comes to understanding the essence of the church, it’s essential to delve into what Jesus said and did during His time on earth.

Jesus’ teachings about the church are foundational for Christians today, offering guidance on its purpose, structure, and mission.

Let’s explore what Jesus taught about the church, examining key passages and insights that are both profound and practical for our lives.

The Concept of the Church

Jesus’ First Mention of the Church

The first explicit mention of the church by Jesus is found in Matthew 16:18, where He says to Peter, “…you are Peter, and on this rock, I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it.”

Here, Jesus is laying the foundation for what the church is meant to be: a resilient and enduring community built on faith.

The Church as a Community

Jesus envisioned the church not as a physical building but as a community of believers.

In Matthew 18:20, He says, “For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.”

This statement underscores the idea that the church is wherever believers come together in His name, making it more about relationships and unity than about structures or rituals.

The Purpose of the Church

Worship and Fellowship

One of the primary purposes of the church, according to Jesus, is to worship God and foster fellowship among believers.

In John 4:23-24, Jesus highlights the importance of worship:

“Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in the Spirit and in truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in the Spirit and in truth.”

Worship isn’t just about singing songs or attending services; it’s about living a life that reflects the spirit and truth of God’s love and righteousness.

The church facilitates this by providing a space where believers can encourage each other, grow in their faith, and engage in meaningful worship.

Teaching and Discipleship

Jesus’ Great Commission, recorded in Matthew 28:19-20, emphasizes the church’s role in teaching and discipleship:

“Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

The church is called to be a place where believers are equipped with the knowledge and tools to live out their faith, to share the gospel, and to disciple others.

This involves learning from the Bible, growing in understanding, and applying Jesus’ teachings in everyday life.

The Structure of the Church

Leadership and Servanthood

Jesus had a unique perspective on leadership within the church.

In Mark 10:42-45, He contrasts worldly leadership with godly leadership:

“You know that those who are regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them… Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be slave of all. For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve…”

This teaching flips the common understanding of leadership on its head.

In the church, leaders are called to serve others, putting the needs of the congregation before their own.

This servant leadership model is meant to foster humility, compassion, and a sense of community.

The Body of Christ

Paul’s letters further elaborate on Jesus’ teachings by describing the church as the “body of Christ” (1 Corinthians 12:12-27).

Each member of the church has a unique role and function, just like different parts of a body.

This metaphor emphasizes unity and diversity within the church, highlighting that every believer has a vital part to play in the life and mission of the church.

The Mission of the Church

Evangelism and Social Impact

Jesus’ life and teachings make it clear that the church’s mission extends beyond its own community.

In Luke 4:18-19, Jesus quotes from Isaiah to define His mission:

“The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to set the oppressed free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”

The church is called to continue this mission, reaching out to those in need, advocating for justice, and sharing the good news of Jesus with the world.

This means being actively involved in addressing societal issues, caring for the marginalized, and spreading hope and love.

Unity and Love

Jesus placed a strong emphasis on love and unity among His followers.

In John 13:34-35, He commands,

“A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this, everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.”

The church is meant to be a beacon of love and unity, demonstrating the transformative power of Jesus’ love to the world.

This love is not just for those within the church but extends to all people, reflecting God’s inclusive and boundless love.

Living Out Jesus’ Vision for the Church

Practical Steps

#1. Worship Together: Make it a priority to gather with other believers regularly for worship, whether in a traditional church setting or in smaller groups.

#2. Engage in Discipleship: Seek out opportunities to grow in your faith and help others grow in theirs.

This could be through Bible studies, mentorship, or simply sharing your journey with others.

#3. Serve Others: Look for ways to serve within your church and community.

Whether it’s volunteering, providing support to those in need, or leading initiatives, every act of service is valuable.

#4. Promote Unity and Love: Strive to be a peacemaker and foster an environment of love and unity.

This might involve reconciling differences, showing compassion, and building strong, supportive relationships.

Reflecting Jesus’ Teachings

Remember, the church is not about buildings or programs; it’s about people who are committed to following Jesus and living out His teachings.

By embracing worship, discipleship, service, and love, you contribute to a vibrant, impactful church that embodies the spirit of Jesus’ vision.

In summary, Jesus’ teachings about the church provide a clear and compelling blueprint for what the church is meant to be.

It’s a community centered on worship, grounded in discipleship, characterized by service, and driven by love.

As you engage with your church and live out these principles, you’ll be part of a powerful force for good in the world.

FAQs About Jesus’ Teachings on the Church

1. What did Jesus mean by “church” in Matthew 16:18?

In Matthew 16:18, when Jesus mentions “church,” He’s referring to the community of believers who follow Him.

The Greek word used is “ekklesia,” which means an assembly or gathering.

Jesus wasn’t talking about a physical building but rather a spiritual community united in faith.

2. How did Jesus describe the purpose of the church?

Jesus highlighted several purposes for the church:

Worship: To worship God in spirit and truth (John 4:23-24).
Fellowship: To gather together in His name (Matthew 18:20).
Teaching and Discipleship: To make disciples and teach His commandments (Matthew 28:19-20).
Service: To serve others and reflect His love (Mark 10:42-45).

3. What is the significance of the church being called the “body of Christ”?

Paul’s description of the church as the “body of Christ” (1 Corinthians 12:12-27) signifies that each believer is a vital part of the church, just as each part of a body is essential.

This metaphor highlights the importance of unity and diversity within the church, where every member has a unique and valuable role.

4. How did Jesus’ teachings influence church leadership?

Jesus taught that leadership in the church should be based on servanthood.

In Mark 10:42-45, He contrasts worldly authority with godly leadership, emphasizing that true leaders should serve others humbly.

This model of servant leadership is intended to foster humility, compassion, and community.

5. What is the Great Commission and its relevance to the church?

The Great Commission, found in Matthew 28:19-20, is Jesus’ instruction to His followers to spread His teachings and make disciples of all nations.

This command underscores the church’s mission to evangelize, teach, and baptize people, expanding the reach of the gospel globally.

6. Why is love and unity so important in the church according to Jesus?

Jesus emphasized love and unity among His followers as a hallmark of true discipleship.

In John 13:34-35, He commands His disciples to love one another as a testament to their faith.

This love and unity are essential for creating a strong, supportive community and for effectively witnessing to the world.

7. How can I be involved in the church according to Jesus’ teachings?

You can be involved in the church by:

Participating in worship: Attend services and join in communal worship.
Engaging in discipleship: Learn and grow in your faith while helping others do the same.
Serving others: Volunteer your time and resources to support church activities and community needs.
Promoting unity and love: Foster strong, loving relationships and contribute to a harmonious church environment.

8. What role does the church play in addressing social issues?

Following Jesus’ example, the church is called to engage with and address social issues.

In Luke 4:18-19, Jesus outlines His mission to bring good news to the poor, free the oppressed, and heal the broken.

The church is meant to continue this mission by advocating for justice, supporting the marginalized, and being a source of hope and transformation in society.

9. Can the church be anywhere, or does it have to be a specific place?

According to Jesus, the church is not confined to a specific place.

In Matthew 18:20, He states, “For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.”

This indicates that the church exists wherever believers come together in His name, whether in a traditional building, a home, or any other setting.

10. How can I deepen my understanding of Jesus’ teachings on the church?

To deepen your understanding of Jesus’ teachings on the church:

Study the Bible: Read and reflect on passages about the church in the Gospels and the letters of Paul.
Join a Bible study group: Engage with others in exploring biblical teachings about the church.
Participate in church activities: Get involved in worship, service, and fellowship to experience the church in action.
Seek guidance from church leaders: Talk to pastors or mentors who can provide insights and answer your questions.